My Strategies For Dealing With a Down Stock Market

How do I handle my stock portfolio during a market downturn? How do I cope with seeing my stocks drop in value? Should I sell? Should I keep investing? These questions came up recently in the Simply Investing Forum. This blog post will answer these questions.

Focus on quality dividend stocks
In this blog post I will assume you are asking about your dividend stocks that you purchased when they passed the 12 Rules of Simply Investing (in other words quality stocks). I will ignore the following situations:

  • you are day trading and want to know when to buy and sell
  • you are wondering what to do with your non-dividend stocks
  • you are wondering what to do with your crypto stocks

Let's continue with the assumption that your quality dividend stocks have gone down in price, just like every other stock when the market tanks.

Start with the past
I've been a dividend investor for more than 22 years, and I've witnessed first hand the following market crashes:

  • Tech bubble crash (1999-2000)
  • 2001 the 9/11 crash
  • 2003 start of Iraq war
  • 2008-2009 financial crisis
  • 2010 flash crash
  • 2020 coronavirus crash

Here are some common threads with every crash:

  • no one can predict how long the crash will last
  • the media and internet goes into a frenzy and predicts "the great recession" is coming
  • sentiment is always very low, it's very hard for people to get optimistic, and they believe that "this time is different"
  • every crash has been followed by a recovery

Today we are experiencing the above 4 bullet points again.

Quick question: how much did you lose?
I know it's painful to watch your stock go RED, but remember this is only a temporary situation. Quick question: You buy a stock for $25 it goes down to $20 how much money did you lose? You have lost nothing if you don't sell, you still own the same number of shares and the company is still paying you a dividend. The company is still producing recession proof products, and making money, the stock price does not reflect the reality of a company's financial health.

Stock prices go up and down all the time, but in the long-term the trend continues to go upward.

Remember we are long-term investors we think in terms of decades, not days, weeks, or months.

Our focus
Our priority is on the dividends, the amount of income being generated by your portfolio, the focus is not on the stock price, we want to see the dividend income from your portfolio grow every year, regardless of what happens in the stock market.

Should you sell?
The worst time to sell is when stocks prices are low, you solidify your losses and you cut your stream of dividends from that company.

A client recently asked "Both my INTC and WBA are down, should I sell if a stock is down 5% or 10%.?"
I don't have a specific % of loss, but I do discuss the reasons to sell a stock in the Simply Investing Course, in the following two lessons:

  • Lesson 20 - When should you sell your stock?
  • Lesson 21 - Guidelines for selling your stock

I understand that both INTC and WBA have dropped in price recently. In fact, more stocks will drop in price if the stock market crashes or there is a recession. This is normal and it is supposed to happen every 6 to10 years.

Dividend income is key
Our priority is not on the stock price, our priority is on the dividend income. Walgreens has been consecutively increasing its dividend for 46 years. INTC has been consecutively increasing its dividend for 7 years.

As long as the companies are profitable (in the long-term) and they continue to increase their dividend, and they pass the majority of the 12 Rules of Simply Investing, then it is best to hold for the growing income (dividends).

Stock prices change every day, there is no need to panic and sell when the price drops, this is the worst time to sell. We are long-term investors (10 years or more). Based on history, INTC and Walgreens should be worth more in 10 years than they are today, and their dividend should continue to increase.

Watch for red flags
Here are some red flags that would make me think about selling:

  • has the company announced a dividend reduction?
  • is the EPS negative for many months?
  • is the company consistently losing money?
  • did the CEO or CFO get fired for making false financial reports?

Notice my red flags are serious in nature, but they do not consider a drop in the share price.

We are long-term investors
If the market crashes next month, every stock you buy today will be down next month. Do not panic and sell when the stock price drops. Owning a stock for less than 2-3 years, and worrying about the stock price is not recommended. Remember we are long-term investors, we think in terms of decades.

My strategies with a down market
Here are my strategies for coping in this down market:

  • I remind my self that this too shall pass
  • I focus on the dividend income, the stock price is not a priority
  • I continue to seek out quality dividend stocks when they are undervalued
  • I ignore the noise in the media and online
  • I think long-term, my time horizon is in decades not years
  • The 12 Rules of Simply Investing help me to stay on track

I'm here to help
I can help you to start investing today and focus on selecting the right dividend stocks when they are priced low (undervalued), why re-invent the wheel when you can learn from my 20-years of being in the stock market. I've witnessed first hand the ups and downs of the market, and I know what it's like to start investing your hard earned money. Follow my approach to investing to help you get started right away, so you don't have to wait on the sidelines any longer. I also built the ultimate tool (that I wish I had when I started investing in1999) to help dividend investors focus on quality stocks for long-term growth. The sooner you start investing the sooner you will be on your path to financial freedom.

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Do great stocks go on sale during a down market?
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5 comments

Marcelle
 

Hi Ken, 

Thanks for all the great information you provide.

I have followed your recommendations for quite a few years now and some of my acquaintances are asking me what I am doing for investing. When they are young, I know I can recommend your system and your course etc. but when they are in their late 60's, 70's can I still recommend your system or are they too late and you would recommend some other approaches. 

Looking forward to your insights. 

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Kanwal Sarai
Staff
 

Hi Marcelle,

Our dividend investing approach works well if you have a long-term investing period of at least 15-20 years, the more the better. Because we know over the long-term dividend stocks can provide great returns. But shorter investing periods do not do so well, because in the short-time stock prices fluctuate and it takes time to benefit from the dividend increases.

Therefore if you are in your 60's and 70's in good health and expect to live until 90, this approach may work for you. But if you have less than 15 years in your investing time frame then you need to consider other options like bonds, annuities, or GICs (term deposits), unfortunately I'm not an expert in short-term investing so I cannot provide you with specific instructions.

cheers,
Kanwal

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Noah @ WiseStacker.com
 

Fantastic write-up - great summary of the strategy at the end. I could not agree more. Focusing on the dividend helps me greatly to raise above the noise level and focus on finding excellent businesses. The recent declines have been tough, but when you think "in decades and not years" as you say, then it's simply better to buy stocks of great businesses when they are down 50-70%. I so far selected about 40 buy-and-hold forever companies in my All-Weather Portfolio - if you like you can check those out on my website! Cheers, Noah

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Adèle Chevalier
 

Thank you for this.  I've been thinking alot about the merits of an "exit strategy" for stocks ... In other words, when do you "take your profits" ...?  Should there be a set of rules to follow to know when to take some (?) of your profits from a particular company ...?  

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Kanwal Sarai
Staff
 

@Adèle Chevalier Perhaps my episode 3 will help, in this video I talk about when to sell your shares. Link to episode 3: https://youtu.be/WmSjqBc514E

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